Ngokwengxelo yamva nje evela kwiChina Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Foodstuffs, iMveliso yeMveli kunye neMveliso yezilwanyana, iChina yathumela ngaphandle i-1.078 yezigidi zeetoni zee-apile ezitsha ezixabisa i-1.43 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2021, ezimele ukwanda kwe-1.9% ngomthamo kunye ukuhla nge-1.4% kwixabiso xa kuthelekiswa kunyaka ophelile . Ukwehla kwexabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle kubangelwe ikakhulu kumaxabiso aphantsi ama-apile aseTshayina kwisiqingatha sesibini sika-2021.
Ngenxa yefuthe lobhubhani we-COVID-19 oqhubekayo kurhwebo lwehlabathi, Iziqhamo zaseTshayina ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngo-2021 ibonise ukuhla kwe-8.3% kwivolumu kunye nokuncipha kwe-14.9% kwixabiso xa kuthelekiswa 2020 , iyonke i-3.55 yezigidi zeetoni zeemetric kunye ne-5.43 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, ngokulandelelanayo. Njengodidi oluphezulu lweziqhamo ezithunyelwa ngaphandle, ama-apile amatsha abalelwa kwi-30% kunye ne-26% yazo zonke iziqhamo ezithunyelwa ngaphandle zisuka e-China ngokomthamo nexabiso, ngokulandelelanayo. Iindawo ezintlanu eziphezulu zokuya phesheya kwama-apile amatsha aseTshayina ngo-2021 ngokwehla komyalelo wexabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle yayiyiVietnam (i-300 yezigidi zeedola), iThailand (izigidi ezingama-210 zeedola), iiPhilippines (izigidi ezingama-200 zeedola), i-Indonesia (i-190 lezigidi zeedola) kunye ne-Bangladesh (i-190 yezigidi zeedola). Izixa ezithunyelwa ngaphandle eVietnam nase-Indonesia zirekhodwe unyaka nonyaka (YOY) ukunyuka kwe-12.6% kunye ne-19.4%, ngokulandelanayo, ngelixa ukuya kwiiPhilippines kwehle nge-4.5% malunga no-2020. Ngeli xesha, amanani okuthunyelwa ngaphandle eBangladesh naseThailand ahlala. ngokusisiseko iyafana nonyaka ophelileyo.
Amaphondo amathandathu athatha i-93.6% yokuthunyelwa kweapile kumazwe angaphandle ngokomthamo ngo-2021, angala, iShandong (655,000 metric tons, +6% YOY), Yunnan (187,000 metric tons, −7% YOY), Gansu (54,000 metric tons, + 2% YOY), Liaoning (49,000 metric tons, −15% YOY), Shaanxi (37,000 metric tons, −10% YOY) kunye noHenan (27,000 metric tons, +4% YOY).
Ngeli xesha, i-China ikwangenise malunga ne-68,000 yeetoni zee-apile ezintsha ngo-2021, ukwehla konyaka-ngonyaka nge-10.5%. Ixabiso lilonke lala mazwe angaphandle laliyi-150 yezigidi zeedola, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka nge-9.0%. Njengoyena mthengisi mkhulu waseTshayina, iNew Zealand ithumele ngenqanawa iitoni ezingama-39,000 zeemetric (−7.6% YOY) okanye i-$110 yezigidi (+16% YOY) yama-apile amatsha ukuya e-China ngo-2021. Kukwabalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kwama-apile amatsha ukusuka eMzantsi Afrika kubhaliswe ukwanda okumandla nge-64% xa kuthelekiswa nowama-2020.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-01-2022