Ukususela kuDisemba odlulileyo, ixabiso lejinja lasekhaya liye laqhubeka ukuhla. Ukusukela ngoNovemba ka-2020 ukuya kuDisemba ka-2021, ixabiso lentengiso liqhubekile nokuhla kangangeenyanga ezili-14 zilandelelana.
Ekupheleni kukaDisemba, ngokwedatha yemarike ye-Xinfadi eBeijing, ixabiso eliqhelekileyo lejinja laliyi-2.5 yuan / kg kuphela, ngelixa ixabiso eliqhelekileyo lejinja ngexesha elifanayo ngo-2020 laliyi-4.25 yuan / kg, ukuhla malunga ne-50% . Idatha yoMphathiswa wezolimo kunye nemimandla yasemaphandleni ibonisa ukuba ixabiso leginger liwela yonke indlela, ukusuka kwi-11.42 yuan / kg ekuqaleni kwe-2021 ukuya kwi-6.18 yuan / kg okwangoku. Malunga ne-80% yeeveki ezingama-50, ijinja iyaqhubeka nokuba phambili ekuthotyweni kweemveliso zamafama.
Ukusukela ngoNovemba ka-2021, ixabiso lokuthengwa kwejinja yasekhaya litshintshile ukusuka ekunciphiseni kancinci ukuya kwi-cliff diving. Ukucatshulwa kwejinja kwiindawo ezininzi ezivelisayo kungaphantsi kwe-yuan eyi-1, kwaye ezinye ziyi-0.5 yuan / kg kuphela. Ngexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo, i-ginger evela kwiindawo zokuvelisa ingathengiswa nge-4-5 yuan / kg, kwaye i-terminal yokuthengisa kwimarike ide ifikelele kwi-8-10 yuan / kg. Xa kuthelekiswa nexabiso lokuthenga ngexesha elifanayo leminyaka emibini, ukuhla kuphantse kwafikelela kwi-90%, kwaye ixabiso lokuthenga umhlaba wejinja lifikelele kwinqanaba eliphantsi kwiminyaka yamuva.
Ukunyuka kabini kwendawo yokutyala kunye nesivuno sesona sizathu sokuhla ngokukhawuleza kwexabiso lejinja kulo nyaka. Ukususela ngo-2013, indawo yokutyala i-ginger iye yanda ngokubanzi, kwaye ixabiso eliphezulu le-ginger liye laqhubeka iminyaka eyi-7 elandelelanayo, eye yaphucula intshiseko yamafama e-ginger. Ngokukodwa, ngo-2020, ixabiso lejinja lafikelela kwimbali ephezulu, kwaye inzuzo yokutyala ijinja ngemu nganye yayingamashumi amawaka e-yuan. Ingeniso ephezulu yakhuthaza abalimi ukuba bandise indawo. Ngo-2021, indawo yokutyala i-ginger yelizwe ifikelele kwi-5.53 yezigidi ze-mu, ukwanda kwe-29.21% ngaphezu konyaka odlulileyo. Iziphumo zafikelela kwi-12.19 yezigidi zeetoni, ukwanda kwe-32.64% kunonyaka ophelileyo. Ayisiyiyo kuphela indawo yokutyala efikelele kwinqanaba eliphezulu elitsha, kodwa kwakhona isivuno sasisikhulu kwiminyaka eyi-10 yakutshanje.
Uluhlu olusembindini kunye nemozulu yabangela ukungonelanga komthamo wokugcina, nto leyo ekwachaphazela ixabiso lejinja. Ekuqaleni kuka-Oktobha kulo nyaka uphelileyo, yayilixesha lokuvuna ijinja. Ngenxa yokuna kwemvula rhoqo, ixesha lokuvuna ijinja lalibaziseka, yaye enye ijinja eyayingenaxesha laneleyo lokuvuna yayikhenkceke entsimini. Kwangaxeshanye, ngenxa yokuba imveliso ijinja jikelele ngcono kunokuba kwiminyaka edlulileyo, amanye amafama ijinja ulungiselelo olungonelanga kwiseyili ijinja, kwaye ijinja eyongezelelweyo eqokelelweyo ayikwazi ukugcinwa kwijunja kwiseyili, ethe yachatshazelwa ngumkhenkce. ukwenzakala ngaphandle. Okwangoku, uninzi lwejinja entsha kwimarike yolu hlobo lwejinja, kwaye ixabiso lolu hlobo lwejinja liphantsi kakhulu.
Ukuhla ngokukhawuleza kwe-ginger kumazwe angaphandle kuye kwathoba ixabiso lejinja kwimarike yasekhaya. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, umthamo wejinja othunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle uhlala ujikeleze iitoni ezingama-500000, ubalelwa malunga ne-5% yemveliso yesizwe. Okwangoku, lo bhubhani usanwenwela kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye ishishini lothutho lokuthumela ngaphandle lijongene nemingeni emikhulu. Ukonyuka kweendleko zokuthumela ngenqanawa, ukunqongophala kokuhanjiswa kweenkonkxa, ukulibaziseka kweshedyuli yokuthumela ngenqanawa, iimfuno ezingqongqo zokuvalelwa kunye nomsantsa wezothutho ze-stevedores zandise ixesha lothutho lulonke kwaye zanciphisa kakhulu ii-odolo zorhwebo zangaphandle. Ngokwezibalo zamasiko, imali yokuthumela ijinja ekrwada kwiinyanga ezili-11 zokuqala zika-2021 yayiyi-USD 510 yezigidi, ukuhla kwe-20.2% ngexesha elifanayo kulo nyaka uphelileyo, kwaye iNetherlands, iUnited States kunye nePakistan zibekwe phakathi kwezona ziphezulu. Ntathu.
Ngokutsho kohlalutyo lwabangaphakathi, amaxabiso ejinja asaya kuhla ngokuthe ngcembe kunyaka ozayo ngenxa yokugqithiswa kweemarike. Unikezelo lwangoku lubandakanya ijinja endala ethengiswa ngo-2020 kunye nejinja entsha ukuba ithengiswe ngo-2021. Ukongeza, i-surplus yejinja endala kwindawo yokuvelisa i-Shandong kunye ne-Hebei ingaphezulu kwelo xesha leminyaka edlulileyo. Akumangalisi ukuba amaxabiso ejinja aya kuhlala ephantsi kwixesha elizayo. Ngokubhekiselele kwixabiso eliqhelekileyo lejinja kwimarike, i-2022 iya kuba lelona xabiso lisezantsi lejinja kwiminyaka emihlanu yakutshanje.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-12-2022