Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kunye nophuhliso olunamandla loshishino lwemifuno ekhuselweyo e-Xinjiang, i-Tarim Basin eyinkqantosi ngokuthe ngcembe ithi ndlela-ntle kwimeko yokuba inani elikhulu lemifuno emitsha lixhomekeke ekutshintshelweni kwangaphandle.
Njengomnye wemimandla ehlwempuzekileyo, ummandla waseKashgar uceba ukwakha isiseko semifuno esisisigidi esi-1 sexabiso eliphezulu ngo-2020, ukwandisa ukubonelela ngemifuno yendawo, ukwandisa ikhonkco loshishino lwemifuno, kunye nokuthatha ishishini lokutyala imifuno njengelona shishini liphambili. ukwandisa ingeniso yamafama.
Kutshanje, kwipaki yemizi-mveliso yemifuno yala maxesha iXinjiang Kashi (Shandong Shuifa) engaphandle kweShule County, kwiSithili saseKashi, siye sabona ukuba abasebenzi abangaphezu kwe-100 kunye noomatshini abakhulu abaliqela nezixhobo zisakhiwa, kunye nezindlu zokugcina izityalo ezingaphezu kwama-900 ezakhiwayo. zacwangciswa ngokulandelelana, zibonisa ifom ye-embryonic.
Njengeprojekthi yokukhuthaza utyalo-mali yoncedo lukaShandong ukuya eXinjiang, ipaki yemizi-mveliso iya kuqalisa ukwakhiwa ngo-2019, iquka indawo ye-4711 mu, kunye notyalo-mali olucetywayo lulonke lwe-1.06 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan. Inqanaba lokuqala liceba ukwakha i-70000 square metres ye-Dutch greenhouse ehlakaniphile, i-6480 yeemitha zesikwere seedling centre kunye ne-1000 greenhouses.
I-Tarim Basin inobutyebi bokukhanya kunye nobushushu, kodwa ngenxa yokuba ikufuphi nentlango, ukutyunjwa komhlaba kunzulu, umehluko weqondo lokushisa phakathi kwentsasa nobusuku mkhulu, imozulu embi ivela rhoqo, iintlobo zokutyala imifuno zimbalwa, isivuno. iphantsi, imo yemveliso kunye nokusebenza isemva, kwaye umthamo wokubonelela ngemifuno ubuthathaka. Ukuthatha iKashgar njengomzekelo, i-60% yemifuno ebusika nasentwasahlobo kufuneka idluliselwe, kwaye ixabiso lemifuno liphezulu kakhulu kunezinye izixeko zaseXinjiang.
U-Liu Yanshi, umntu ophethe ipaki yemveliso yemifuno kunye nosekela-manejala jikelele weqela le-Shandong Shuifa i-Xinjiang Donglu ulawulo lwamanzi kuphuhliso lwezolimo Co., Ltd., wazisa ukuba ukwakhiwa kwepaki yoshishino lwemifuno kukwazisa ubuchwephesha bokutyalwa kwemifuno eShandong. emazantsi e-Xinjiang, ukuqhuba uphuhliso loshishino lwemifuno yaseKashgar, kunye nokusombulula iingxaki zesivuno esiphantsi, iintlobo ezimbalwa, ixesha elifutshane loluhlu kunye nexabiso elingazinzanga lemifuno yasekuhlaleni.
Emva kokugqitywa kwepaki yemveliso yemifuno yanamhlanje, imveliso yonyaka yemifuno entsha iya kufikelela kwi-1.5 yezigidi zeetoni, umthamo wonyaka wokucubungula imifuno uya kufikelela kwi-1 yezigidi zeetoni, kwaye imisebenzi ye-3000 iya kubonelelwa ngokuzinzileyo.
Okwangoku, ii-greenhouses ze-40 ezakhiwe ngo-2019 zisebenza ngokuzinzile, kwaye i-960 eseleyo ye-greenhouses icwangciswe ukuba isetyenziswe ekupheleni kuka-Agasti 2020. Ngenxa yokuba amafama asezantsi e-Xinjiang abaqhelanga ukutyalwa kwe-greenhouse, amashishini. balungiselela ukuseka izikolo zoqeqesho kwezolimo ukuze baqeqeshe iqela labasebenzi bemizi-mveliso abanolwazi nabanobuchule ukuze bangene epakini ukuze baqeshwe. Ukongeza, le nkampani iphinde yaqesha iingcali ezingaphezu kwama-20 ezinamava zokutyala i-greenhouse ezivela eShandong, zenza ikhontrakthi yezindlu zokugcina izityalo ezingama-40, yaza yakhawulezisa ukufundiswa kobugcisa bokutyalwa kwindawo yasekuhlaleni.
UWu Qingxiu, umlimi osuka kwiPhondo laseShandong, weza eXinjiang ngoSeptemba ka-2019 kwaye ngoku unekhontrakthi yezindlu ezili-12 zokugcina izityalo* Kwiinyanga ezintandathu ezidlulileyo, utyale iitumato, iipepile, ivatala kunye nezinye izityalo kwiibhetshi. Uxelele iintatheli ukuba i-greenhouse ngoku ikwinqanaba lokuphucula umhlaba, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ibe nenzuzo kwiminyaka emithathu.
Ukongeza kwinkxaso eyomeleleyo yamaphondo e Xinjiang, Xinjiang iye yakhuthaza uphuhliso loshishino lwemifuno kumazantsi Xinjiang ukusuka kwinqanaba eliphezulu, kwaye iphuculwe ngokubanzi isakhono isiqinisekiso unikezelo imifuno kwi Xinjiang. Ngo-2020, i-Xinjiang iya kuqalisa ukuphumeza isicwangciso sokusebenza seminyaka emithathu kuphuhliso loshishino lwemifuno olukhuselweyo kumazantsi e-Xinjiang, kwaye lucwangcise ukwakha inkqubo yoshishino lwemifuno ekhuselweyo yanamhlanje, inkqubo yemveliso kunye nenkqubo yolawulo.
Ngokwesicwangciso sokusebenza, i-Xinjiang esemazantsi iya kujolisa kuphuhliso lweshedi yentendelezo yamafama kwaye yandise isikali sendawo yezolimo. Ukuze sifezekiseke ngokupheleleyo amaziko okutyalwa eedolophini nakwilokishi kunye nesiqinisekiso semfuno yemifuno yemifuno kwilali, kufuneka sikhuthaze indlela yokutyala “entlakohlaza nasekwindla kade” entsimini kunye neshedi ye-arch, kwaye sizame ukufezekisa injongo yokunyusa ingeniso yonyaka 1000 yuan intendelezo nganye.
Kwiziko lezithole kwilokishi yasekumusilik, kwiNqila yaseShule, abahlali abaninzi belali bakhulisa izithole kwindawo eluhlaza. Enkosi ngoncedo lweqela elisebenzayo lelali ye-Xinjiang Academy yeSayensi yezoLimo, iindawo zokugcina izityalo ezili-10 kunye ne-15 greenhouses ezisakhiwayo ziphuculwe zibe "5g + Internet of things", kwaye ulwazi lwedatha yegreenhouse inokulawulwa kwaye ilawuleke ukude ngokusebenzisa i-mobile app. .
Ngoncedo lwale “nto intsha kraca”, iziko lokutyalwa kwezithole kwilokishi yaseKumu xilike liza kulima izithole zemifuno, iidiliya kunye nezithole zamakhiwane ezingaphezulu kwe-1.6 yesigidi “entlakohlaza” ngo-2020, ibonelela ngazo zonke iintlobo zezithole ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwimifuno engaphezulu kwama-3000. arch shedi kwiilali eziyi 21 zelokishi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-20-2021